Round Barn

Round Barn, 1902, Pigeon Falls, Wisconsin             photo 1988

The History of Trempealeau County, has an entry about this land and barn, recorded for all posterity:

Ludwig O. Goplin. Among the farmers of Gale Township who are recognized as successful men in their branch of industry is the subject of this sketch, whose farm of 220 acres is situated in sections 3, 14, 23 and 24, town 23 north, range 7 west. Here Mr. Goplin was born Jan. 27, 1883, son of Olaus E. and Mathia (Benrud) Goplin, the homestead having been in the family since the time of the grandfather, who settled on it in 1869. Olaus E. Goplin, who was born in Norway in 1861, purchased 80 acres of the farm and lived on it many years, dying in December, 1901. He added to his land until the farm comprised 220 acres. His wife, also a native of Norway, survived him about a year and four months, passing away in April, 1903. Ludwig O. Goplin worked on the old home farm for his parents from his boyhood until his father’s death, and afterwards for his mother until she, too, died. He then rented the farm from the heirs for five years, buying it in April, 1915. Here he is carrying on general farming and dairying, keeping graded Durham and Holstein cattle, of which he has 35 head, milking 20. The residence on the farm is a good two-story and basement frame house of 10 rooms. A man of progressive nature, in 1902 Mr. Goplin built a round barn, 64 feet in diameter, and 26 feet to the eaves, and in 1915 he erected a stave silo, 14 by 34 feet. He is a stockholder in the Pigeon Grain and Stock Company and also in the Whitehall Hospital. Since 1913 he has served as treasurer of the school board. His religious affiliations are with the United Norwegian Lutheran church, of Pigeon Falls, of which he is a member, and of which his father was secretary from the time of its organization until his death. Dec. 10, 1910, Mr. Goplin was united in marriage with Ruth Mortenson, of Whitehall, Wis., who was born in Pigeon Township, this county, Sept. 15, 1887. Her father, Hans H. Mortenson, who was born near Hammerfest, Norway, Sept. 15, 1836, is now residing in Whitehall. Her mother was born in Norway, Jan. 11, 1847, and is now living in Whitehall. Mr. and Mrs. Goplin have two children: Margaret Alverne, born Oct. 15, 1911, and Obert Harvey, born Oct. 27, 1913.

I’ve been observing and photographing my chunk of the world since 1964, when my father introduced me to cameras and the darkroom. Since then, I’ve always had a camera and, often, a darkroom. Now, I use a digital darkroom. It’s hard to imagine how many pictures I’ve taken over the last half-century.

Now, I’m finding out. I’ve always wanted to catalog my work but been too lazy to tackle it. Starting in November, I began collecting all my photography from packing boxes scattered around the basement. I piled everything in my office and began finding places to store all it all; 15 file cabinet drawers and a small closet later, I now have an idea of what 52 years of photography look like.

To build my catalog, I needed to create a  numbering system and database. Then I began exploring my images. I’ve never thought that I had a great memory, particularly in the last few years. However, each image brought back that instant. My memories began to materialize from the nebulous past.

I am one lucky son of a bitch. I live in this incredible universe, on this rare living planet, at a special moment when it is possible to see back to the beginning of time and imagine the distant future and the end of time, while surrounded by a continuously changing matrix of humanity. These are the moments when the path of history is set for the next 1000s of years. And I’m here to see it.

Cool.

Why the Round Barn? Damned if I know.

 

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Political Dehumanization – Creating the Other

Derek, volunteer first responder, showing a Jaws of Life device.

As 2017 comes to a close, we find America dangerously divided. There are powerful currents at work, trying to deepen the fissures that threaten to fragment our nation. I have not been immune to this disease, even though I know better and, like many Americans, I have gotten into the habit of stereotyping people as one-dimensional characters, editorial cartoons. To combat this dehumanization of my fellow Americans, I need only look at my family to remind me that beneath the politics and emotions there are warm loving people.

Take for instance my nephew-in-law Derek.  Derek has a wonderful family, is a great father to his two children, and a loving partner to his wife.  He is respectful to others. Also he is actively engaged in his community as the Captain of the local volunteer fire department.  Lastly, he believes in the US and is actively engaged in being a good citizen by studying the issues. I am proud of Derek, he’s a good man.

From the picture above and what I’ve told you about Derek, can you tell what political group he supports?  Do Derek and I share the same politics and/or social values?

That’s my point. You may guess but you can’t be certain unless you get to know him.

It’s easy to get caught up in the tribal emotions of Red-Blue state rhetoric. The media on all sides cover the news like a sporting event with winners and losers. This encourages simplistic thinking about people and their values.

Now is not the time for simplistic thinking. Life is complex. We face unclear situations that contain both threats and opportunities. We need a nuanced approach if we are going to  solve the problems facing us. Stereotyping people and their concerns undermines our ability to get to the heart of the matter and peacefully sort out our differences.

There is no subtlety in black and white.

 

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What’s Wrong With This Picture?

Today I participated in the most important act that an American can do; I voted. This year’s election is what I’d call an off-off-year, in which I get to vote for Mayor, City Council, and a couple of Park and Recreation Board members.

What’s wrong with the picture?

My polling place at Martin Luther King Jr. Park is empty. A few dedicated souls silently vote, otherwise just the sound of crickets. Where is the hustle and bustle? Where are the long lines of voters quietly talking with strangers as if they were next door neighbors? You’d be hard pressed to imagine that my district has the highest voter turnout in Minnesota. That’s what is wrong with the picture.

The problem with Democrats is that we really don’t understand democracy. If we did, we’d be swarming all over the place. Unfortunately, Democrats just can’t seem to get out to the polls for local and midterm elections. We sit at home watching the returns while Republicans, Libertarians, Independents, and Greens go to vote.  That is one reason that Republicans usually do better at the local and state levels. This isn’t just a Minnesota problem, nationwide Republicans tend to do better during off-year and midterm elections.

Democracy doesn’t work if only one team shows up, like baseball. Teams in the Major Leagues are fed players that have sharpened their skills in the minor leagues; Rookie, A, AA, AAA. Politicians, the pros who know what they’re doing, follow a similar route; party member, school board, park board, city council, mayor, governor, state office, federal office and, for a ballsy few, President.

Successful Pols know how to work with differing points of view, within and without their party. There are a few who jump the line, like the current Pretender, but they are unable to get things done. They’re ignorant of the intricacies of democracy; civil discourse and compromise. In Minnesota we once elected a boa wearing pro wrestler for Governor. By the end of his only term he had alienated the legislature and his supporters and was just waiting to be gone.

Local and state offices are where the action is. Our representatives rub shoulders with us, their constituents, daily. This is where every voter is intimately involved in deciding their future and the future of their neighbors. It is where the rubber meets the road and as Michael Bloomberg, ex-mayor of New York City once said, “If you need to get something done, ask a mayor.”

So why in hell would anyone ignore something so important as picking the people who will govern us, set our taxes, invest in public works, convince companies to move into the community, and pass laws concerning our education, environment, health, and livelihood?

Currently, the Democrats are at a disadvantage because they haven’t invested in their minor leagues. The Republicans have; it shows.

It all starts with me and you showing up to vote. I think of it this way, voting isn’t a chore, it’s the sacred duty; it’s a priceless privilege.  Joseph-Marie, comte de Maistre, 18th century French lawyer, monarchist, philosopher and writer criticized the  idea of democracy,”In a democracy, people get the leaders they deserve.”   He was right.

If we don’t take our elections seriously then we will get leaders who don’t take us seriously.

That’s what’s wrong with the picture.

 

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Senator Al Franken: Giant of the Senate

Last night, I went to a book signing for Senator Al Franken’s new book Senator Al Franken – Giant of the Senate.   It was sponsored by Magers and Quinn, a super independent book seller, and hosted by Uptown Church, which is an intimate sacred space with beautiful stained glass windows.

The weather last evening was hot and humid. Anyone who knows me knows that I was  designed and built for cold weather. I sweat like a foundry worker when watching other people work.  By the time Al was done, so was I.

It was well worth it. Al’s new book was part of the ticket price, thus now I’m reading about his experiences growing up, writing for Saturday Night Live, inhaling and enjoying it, meeting and marrying his wife Franni, being elected to the Senate, and now serving in Congress. Along the way, good friends struggled with addiction and some died. There are plenty of things that I didn’t know about Senator Franken or his wife Franni. They are genuine people who have had hard times and know what ordinary people go through.

As I settled into my pew I looked around and this is what I saw.

 

 

This morning, over coffee at the Patisserie, I cracked open  SAF-GOTS. I typically don’t laugh when reading something funny but this morning people around me kept looking at me strangely. I was chortling snorting (almost gave myself a coffee nasal lavage) and simply laughing my ass off.  More importantly, besides being funny, there are numerous insights into how the Senate works and the personalities of  the Senators, including Al.

For about an hour, Al sat on a raised stage and was interviewed by MPR’s Gary Eichten. He then took questions. Needless to say, the questions mostly centered on President WTF.  Al made it clear that things are baaaaaaad. BUT, citizens are coming out of the woodwork to resist the insanity. He confided that it will get worse before it gets better. Ultimately, he has faith in the American people to sort it out. He did admit that this faith has been tested repeatedly.

Al briefly mentioned how close his race for the Senate was, winning by only 325 votes, and how that impressed on him that he served all the people of Minnesota, which is what he has been doing since.  He reassured everyone that his opponent, Norm Coleman, had bounced back and was OK. He is now serving the people of Minnesota as a lobbyist for the Saudi’s.

Al went to Congress knowing that he needed to maintain a serious demeanor and sideline the humor. When he won his second term he began relaxing and easing in humor when talking with his fellow Senators.

He also mentioned that the Republicans have spent $15 million on an Israeli machine called a Dehumorizer which they first used during his election and have continued ever since.  He pointed out that humor is in short supply for most Republicans but not for all.

In the end, I walked into the still simmering night, wringing wet with sweat, and more optimistic than when I was when I came.

Did I get the Senator to sign my book?  Nope. There was a line of about 50 people waiting to see him. I preferred going outside. Besides, I’ve been more active in the political scene since I began resisting and I’m fairly certain that I’ll have another opportunity. Perhaps there will be time enough to chat?  A wonk can dream.

Update on Washington:  Things will continue to get worse for a while. However there is grave concern about President Attention-of-a-Squirrel among a growing number of  Republican Senators who have privately expressed themselves to Al.

Tips for Living with Trumpenstien

  • Limit consumption of news or read the news rather than watching it on the screen. That way you leave the hysteria outside your head.
  • Remember that most Breaking News isn’t.
  • After watching the news, lift your spirits by watching a WWI documentary.  See? It isn’t that bad. Or is it?
  • Remember to breathe.
  • Maintain a sense of humor and eat lots of greens.
  • Get involved! Relieve stress by doing something about what is stressing you out.
  • Get outside for some fresh air and mild exercise; join in a march, protest, or picketing.
  • Let your Congress people know where you stand and demand action. Also, thank them when they do something right.
  • Spend time with someone who supports President Yellow-Rain, don’t call him that while you practice civility.  Look for common ground to share; grandchildren, cats, dogs, Rocky Horror Picture Show, whatever. Build trust between the two of you before wading into the substantive stuff. Actively listen and ask questions.
  • Remember that the person on the opposite side is a warm-blooded Homo sapiens with many of  the same dreams and problems we have. They aren’t stupid, deranged or evil. Well, except for President Dementia and the boot licks surrounding him.
  • Read The Religious Mind: Why Good People are Divided by Religion and Politics by Jonathan Haidt.

 

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Memorial Day 2017 – What have We Learned?

We are in the 16th year of the longest war in American history. It’s the Memorial Day weekend. As a nation we remember all those who have served our nation in war, sacrificed their mental and physical health, and for too many, made the ultimate sacrifice of their lives.

What are we remembering today; the shared intimacy with a loved one, smiling faces, all those moments that would have been forgotten if they hadn’t been killed? All those times that are now cherished treasures rescued from fading memories.

How often does the grieving think of the war itself? Do they recall the fever that swept the country and led us to battle, the speeches, and flag waving?

What are we remembering this weekend?

Are we remembering that we have been down the war road often? And just as often we mourn promising lives now buried in the ground.

Sometimes in this confused world, war is necessary to protect our values and freedoms. But have all those wars been necessary? Have we learned anything?

On this Memorial Day weekend, I hope that as we mourn our war dead, we also remember why and how they ended up entombed in the earth. Perhaps by remembering, we will be less likely to rush into another conflict.

The best thing that we can do to support our service people is to insure that they are deployed only after all other forms of power have been used and war is the only option left.

This post was originally on Facebook.

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Restoration of the People’s House

School children in the newly restored rotunda at the Minnesota State House.

I was at the Minnesota State Capitol, “The People’s House”, a few days ago. On any day when the government is in session, it rings with the sounds of Minnesotans in the chambers and the rotunda, engaged in the ancient ritual of governance.

Itinerant preacher sermonizes to a group of children touring the State House.

I was there to photograph two demonstrations scheduled for the day: Black Lives Matter and a gun control group. It appeared that the gun control group didn’t show which left me with some time to kill before Black Lives arrived. For the next two hours I explored the capitol building. It was time well spent.

Public buildings reflect the prevailing feelings about the place of government in our society. In 1905, when the current capitol building was completed, democratic government was viewed as the pinnacle of human achievement. The newly restored building declares the pride that those people felt in their community, state and nation. Throughout the capitol there are 54 allegorical murals that illustrate democratic virtues mixed with state history. The refreshed colors add an electric jolt to each mural.

In addition there are displays of Minnesota’s commitment to fighting for the Union during the Civil War. Restored battle flags and bronze statues of generals remind us of the sacrifice our ancestors made to defend the United States from the forces of secession and slavery.

Around the capitol there are paintings and bronze busts of people who made important contributions to Minnesota; people like Chief Wabasha III of the Medwakanton Band of the Santee Dakota, Hubert H. Humphrey and Martin Luther King, Jr.

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

Bust of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

The Minnesota State Capitol is a celebration of democracy and the ability of people to govern themselves. In 1905 there was an optimism, a belief in a boundless future, and an understanding that government was necessary for that bright future to occur. In 1900, national voter turnout was 73% and in hotly contested 2016 it was 55%.  Things have changed.

The beauty and symbolism of the capitol clearly show that Democracy and governance were sacred to Minnesotans. It’s a far cry from today when many of us consider government an intrusion or obstruction. We have replaced reverence for self-government with the mundane of government as a business.

Back Story

Minnesota has had three capitol buildings. The first was built in 1854 for the Territorial Legislature, at the cost of $45,000 ($1,000,000 today).  On March 1, 1881, the last day of the session, at 9 pm, as a crowd of 300 people watched the legislature struggled to get the last bills reconciled and passed, a fire started outside the chambers. No one noticed until a member of the Senate came into the chamber legislator and began yelling “Fire.”  The only way out was down stairs surrounded by flames or through windows. Incredibly, everyone escaped the inferno that reduced the building to only its outer walls.

The second capitol was completed in 1883. It was a brick structure with an unimposing tower. However, being brick, it was fireproof.  Unfortunately, the building’s poor ventilation and lack of space made it unsuitable for the job.

The situation continued to worsen until in 1892 when a bill recommending the construction of a new building was passed. In 1895 a design contest was held with noted architects from around the country competing. The winner was 35 year old Cass Gilbert with a design strongly influenced by the highly popular 1893 Chicago’s World Fair. On Jan. 2, 1905, after nine years of construction and at the cost of the sizeable sum of $4.5 million, Minnesota’s third capitol building was opened to the public.

From the beginning, people understood that the new capitol was something special. Today, it is recognized as one of the U.S.’s most beautiful public buildings.

Over the next 100 years the capitol underwent remodeling and redecorating, changes that accumulated like barnacles on the hull of a boat. Slowly, Cass Gilbert’s design was being covered up. And there were the maintenance issues of cracked plaster, water damage, and aging infrastructure. The capitol was showing its age.

Restoration – People’s House Reborn

Starting in 1984 the legislature began studying how to repair and restore the capitol. In 2008 exterior preservation of the dome began and in 2011 expanded to other damaged exterior facade. In 2013, a comprehensive program for the restoration of the capitol began and in 2015 the interior was closed to the public. Two days after Christmas, 2016, the doors were opened and the public got their first look at renovation. Some work will continue into the summer. The Grand Opening Celebration is in August.

In the end, the project will cost about $310 million. The restoration of the state house is a clear message ourselves and future generations that in 2017, Minnesotans still look towards the future.

The results are breathtaking. The colors of the restored murals are brilliant and the fine details easy to see. Every surface is either freshly painted using pigments matched to those of 1905 or polished to a fine gloss. Ready for another 100 years of being the People’s House.

 

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